Pengaruh Previcur-N Pada Perkecambahan Benih Biji Bawang Merah

Chotimatul Azmi; Astiti Rahayu; Imas Rita Saadah; Astri Windia Wulandari; Juniarti P Sahat; Hadis Jayanti; Dwi Ningsih Susilowati

doi:10.25047/agropross.2023.519

Pengaruh Previcur-N Pada Perkecambahan Benih Biji Bawang Merah

Authors

Chotimatul Azmi , Astiti Rahayu , Imas Rita Saadah , Astri Windia Wulandari , Juniarti P Sahat , Hadis Jayanti , Dwi Ningsih Susilowati

DOI:

10.25047/agropross.2023.519

Published:

29 September 2023

Issue:

Penguatan Potensi Sumberdaya Lokal Guna Pertanian Masa Depan Berkelanjutan

Keywords:

doze, germination, hypocotyl, soaking

Conference Paper

Downloads

PDF

Cara Mengutip

Azmi, C., Rahayu, A., Saadah, I. R., Wulandari, A. W., Sahat, J. P., Jayanti, H., & Susilowati, D. N. (2023). Pengaruh Previcur-N Pada Perkecambahan Benih Biji Bawang Merah. Agropross : National Conference Proceedings of Agriculture, 472–479. https://doi.org/10.25047/agropross.2023.519

Unduh Sitasi

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Abstract

Seedlings are a challenge for True Shallot Seeds (TSS). Prior to sowing, farmers frequently apply water, warm water, pesticides, or growth regulators. Previcur-N is a fungicide used by farmers. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of Previcur-N on True Shallot Seed (TSS) in the lab. With two factors and four replications, the experiment was conducted using a randomized block design. The first factor is soaking period (1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, and 4 hours), and the second factor is Previcur-N doze (0 ml/L, 0.5 ml/L, 1 ml/ L, 1.5 ml/L) with control (non-soaking treatment). Hypocotyl length, germination speed, seedling growth rate, germination percentage, abnormal seedling percentage, and dead seed percentage were all observed. The results indicate that, most Previcur-N treatments lowered hypocotyl length, germination speed, and germination percentage, exceptionally the 1 ml/L for 1 hour treatment. Nevertheless, the Soaking water treatment for 2 hours can increase the germination of TSS seeds

Referensi

Andayani, R. D. (2020). Aplikasi air kelapa pada berbagai tingkat kesegaran untuk meningkatkan mutu fisiologis TSS (True Shallot Seed) bawang merah. Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal, 6(1), 75–95.

Azmi, C., Rahayu, A., Saadah, I. R., Wulandari, A. W., Sahat, J. P., Jayanti, H., Susilowati, D. N., & Surono. (2022). Use of dark septate endophyte (DSE) for true shallot seed (TSS) germination. Prosdiding SEMINAR NASIONAL BIOTEKNOLOGI VII, 196–222.

BPS. (2022). Produksi Tanaman Hortikultura Bawang Merah. Bps.Go.Id.

Haring, F., Rostia, R., Syam’un, E., & Ginting, N. M. (2019). Effect of Trichoderma sp. and Streptomyces sp. on the growth and production of True Seed Shallots (TSS). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 343(012020), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/343/1/012020

Hasanah, Y., Mawarni, L., Hanum, H., Sipayung, R., & Ramadhan, M. T. (2021). The role of sulfur and paclobutrazol on the growth of shallots (Allium ascalonicum (L.) Sanren F-1 varieties from true shallot seed. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 782(4). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/782/4/042039

Irawati, N., Rahayu, A., & Azmi, C. (2021). Isolasi Bakteri dan Cendawan dari Benih Botani Bawang Merah. Prosiding Seminar Nasional PERHORTI 2021, 498–504.

Keler, V. V., Khizhnyak, S. V., & Eskova, E. N. (2020). Effects of crop rotation, pesticides and fertilizers on wheat seed contamination with seed-borne Fusarium pathogens. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 548(7). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/548/7/072005

Kim, D. H., & Han, S. H. (2018). Seed coat and aging conditions affect germination and physiological changes of aging Korean pine seeds. Journal of Forest Research, 23(6), 372–379. https://doi.org/10.1080/13416979.2018.1531478

Maintang, M., Rauf, A. W., Ilyas, A., Sarintang, S., & Syamsuri, R. (2019). Pengaruh varietas dan jarak tanam pada budidaya bawang merah asal biji (True Shallot Seeds/TSS) di Kabupaten Bantaeng. Jurnal Pengkajian Dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian, 22(1), 97–106.

Makhziah, ., Moeljani, I. R., & Santoso, J. (2019). Diseminasi teknologi True Seed of Shallot dan umbi mini bawang merah di Karangploso, Malang, Jawa Timur. Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(3), 165–172.

Mardiyanto, T. cahyo, Pangestuti, R., Prayudi, B., & Retno Endrasari. (2017). Persepsi petani terhadap inovasi produksi umbi mini bawang merah asal biji (True Seed of Shallot/TSS) ramah lingkungan di Kabupaten Grobogan. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian, 24(1), 41–53.

Megawati, S., Pardono, P., & Triharyanto, E. (2020). Study of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L) seed viability from True Shallot Seed (TSS). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 466(012016), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/466/1/012016

Mihajlovic, M., Rekanovic, E., Hrustic, J., Tanovic, B., Potocnik, I., Stepanovic, M., & Milijasevic-Marcic, S. (2013). In vitro and in vivo toxicity of several fungicides and Timorex gold biofungicide to Pythuim aphanidermatum. Pesticidi i Fitomedicina, 28(2), 117–123. https://doi.org/10.2298/pif1302117m

Purba, J. H., Wahyuni, P. S., Zulkarnaen, Z., Sasmita, N., Yuniti, I. G. A. D., & Pandawani, N. P. (2020). Growth and yield response of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L. var. Tuktuk) from different source materials applied with liquid biofertilizers. Nusantara Bioscience, 12(2), 127–133. https://doi.org/10.13057/nusbiosci/n120207

Rahayu, A., Saadah, I. R., Sahat, J. P., Wulandari, A. W., Jayanti, H., Susilawati, D. N., & Azmi, C. (2021). Pengaruh waktu dan dosis Previcur-N pada perkecambahan benih TSS (True Shallot Seed). Prosiding Seminar Nasional PERHORTI 2021, 299–308.

Rahayu, A., Saadah, I. R., Sahat, J. P., Wulandari, A. W., Jayanti, H., Susilowati, D. N., & Azmi, C. (2021). Pengaruh waktu dan dosis Previcur-N pada perkecambahan benih TSS (True Shallot Seed). Prosiding Seminar Nasional PERHORTI 2021, 299–308.

Rahayu, H. S. P., Muchtar, M., & Saidah, S. (2019). The feasibility and farmer perception of true shallot seed technology in Sigi District, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Asian Journal of Agriculture, 3(1), 16–21. https://doi.org/10.13057/asianjagric/g030103

Rantau, D. E., Wulandari, D. R., & Maharijaya, A. (2021). Growth response of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) seedlings cultured on MS solid and liquid medium supplemented with BAP, Thiamine and Adenine Sulphate. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 762(012035), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/762/1/012035

Roessali, W., Purbajanti, E. D., & Dalmiyatun, T. (2019). The adoption behaviour and its influenced factors of true shallot seed technology in Central Java. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 250(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/250/1/012072

Rosliani, R., Hidayat, I. M., Sulastrini, I., & Hilman, Y. (2016). Dissemination of technology for shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) seed production using true shallot seed (TSS) in Indonesia. Acta Horticulturae, 1143(October), 345–352. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2016.1143.49

Saputri, A. S., Tondok, E. T., & Hidayat, S. H. (2018). Insidensi virus dan cendawan pada biji dan umbi bawang merah. Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia, 14(6), 222.

Sayaka, B., Pasaribu, S. M., & Kristiantoadi, S. (2020). Prospect for farmers’ adoption of true shallot seed. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 38(1), 53–66. https://doi.org/10.21082/fae.v38n1.2020.53-66

Sembiring, A., Rosliani, R., Simatupang, S., Evy R, P., & Rustini, S. (2018). Kelayakan finansial produksi True Shallot Seed di Indonesia (Studi kasus : Sumatera Utara, Jawa Timur, dan Jawa Tengah). Jurnal Hortikultura, 28(2), 289–298. https://doi.org/10.21082/jhort.v28n2.2018.p289-298

Shaban, M. (2013). Study on some aspects of seed viability and vigor. International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research, 1, 1692–1697.

Sudaryono, T. (2018). Effect of plant growth regulator on red onion cultivation from True Seed Shallot (TSS). J-PAL, 9(1), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jpal.2018.009.01.07

Sugiharto, A. (2019). Response of growth of garlic towards Aspergillus niger and Fusarium sp. inoculant. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 308(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/308/1/012058

Wahyuni, A. N., Saidah, Muchtar, Irmadamayanti, A., Syafruddin, & Padang, I. S. (2021). The effect of gibberellins soaking duration on germination frequency and growth of true shallot seed in the nursery. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 762(012072), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/762/1/012072

Waryanto, B. (2014). Analisis efisiensi teknis, efisiensi ekonomis dan daya saing pada usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Nganjuk-Jawa Timur: Suatu pendekatan ekonometrik dan Pam. Informatika Pertanian, 23(2), 147–158.

Lisensi

Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Hak cipta (Copyright) artikel yang dipublikasikan di Agropross : National Conference Proceedings of Agriculture dipegang oleh penulis (Copyright by Authors) di bawah Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY). Sehingga penulis tidak memerlukan perjanjian pengalihan hak cipta yang harus diserahkan kepada redaksi.

Pengaruh Previcur-N Pada Perkecambahan Benih Biji Bawang Merah

Authors

DOI:

Published:

Issue:

Keywords:

Conference Paper

Downloads

Cara Mengutip

Unduhan

Abstract

Referensi

Lisensi

Artikel paling banyak dibaca berdasarkan penulis yang sama

Official Website Of

Polije Proceeding Publications

Contact Us

Official link

Share & Follow